<p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"></p><p><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1.8; color: rgb(86, 88, 89); word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block; width: 666.985px; vertical-align: top; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 1.8px; line-height: 1.8; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">在知识经济时代，<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.8px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">知识产权作为一个人无形的财产，同时作为一个企业乃至整个国家提高核心竞争力的战略资源，凸显出了前所未有的重要地位。</span></span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">今天是<strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">第20个世界知识产权日</strong>；同时，4月20日至26日也是全国知识产权宣传周，此次宣传周活动的主题是<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(148, 28, 28); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">“知识产权与健康中国”</strong></span>。为加强知识产权宣传普及，营造良好的知识产权氛围。今天， 小编给大家普及一下“世界知识产权日”及其相关知识。</span></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; align-items: center; display: flex; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto; flex: 1 0 1px; letter-spacing: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; border-top: 1px dashed rgb(160, 160, 160); line-height: 0; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 0; width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto; flex: 0 1 auto; box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px; line-height: 0; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; transform: rotateZ(45deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: center; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block; width: 10px; height: 10px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: rgb(148, 28, 28); border-width: 1px; border-radius: 0px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(160, 160, 160); box-shadow: rgb(255, 255, 255) 1px 1px 0px inset; line-height: 0; letter-spacing: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: justify; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto; flex: 1 0 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; border-top: 1px dashed rgb(160, 160, 160); line-height: 0; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: center; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; height: 1.8em; line-height: 1.8em; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-radius: 5px 0px 0px 5px; background-color: rgb(148, 28, 28); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">世界知识产权日的由来</strong></p></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block; width: 666.985px; border-width: 1px; border-style: dashed; border-color: rgb(160, 160, 160); border-radius: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">1999年，中国和阿尔及利亚共同提出了关于建立“世界知识产权日”的提案。2000年10月，世界知识产权组织第35届成员大会系列会议通过了建立“世界知识产权日”的提案，<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(148, 28, 28); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">决定从2001年起将每年的4月26日定为“世界知识产权日”。</strong></span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(148, 28, 28); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">目的是在世界范围内树立尊重知识、崇尚科学和保护知识产权的意识，营造鼓励知识创新的法律环境。</strong></span></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: center; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; height: 1.8em; line-height: 1.8em; background-color: rgb(148, 28, 28); color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-radius: 5px 0px 0px 5px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">什么是知识产权？</strong></p></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block; width: 666.985px; border-width: 1px; border-style: dashed; border-color: rgb(160, 160, 160); border-radius: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">知识产权，也称“知识所属权”，指“权利人对其智力劳动所创作的成果和经营活动中的标记、信誉所依法享有的专有权利”，一般只在有限时间内有效。<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(148, 28, 28); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">各种智力创造比如发明、外观设计、文学和艺术作品，以及在商业中使用的标志、名称、图像，都可被认为是某一个人或组织所拥有的知识产权。</strong></span></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: center; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; height: 1.8em; line-height: 1.8em; background-color: rgb(148, 28, 28); color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-radius: 5px 0px 0px 5px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">知识产权包括什么？</strong></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></p></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block; width: 666.985px; border-width: 1px; border-style: dashed; border-color: rgb(160, 160, 160); border-radius: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">知识产权是智力劳动产生的成果所有权，它是依照各国法律赋予符合条件的著作者以及发明者或成果拥有者在一定期限内享有的独占权利。</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(148, 28, 28); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">它有两类：一类是著作权（也称为版权、文学产权），另一类是工业产权（也称为产业产权）。</strong></span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">（一）著作权</strong></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">著作权又称版权，是指自然人、法人或者其他组织对文学、艺术和科学作品依法享有的财产权利和精神权利的总称。主要包括著作权及与著作权有关的邻接权；通常我们说的知识产权主要是指计算机软件著作权和作品登记。</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">（二）工业产权</strong></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">发明专利、商标以及工业品外观设计等方面组成工业产权。工业产权包括专利、商标、服务标志、厂商名称、原产地名称，以及植物新品种权和集成电路布图设计专有权等。</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">工业产权则是指工业、商业、农业、林业和其他产业中具有实用经济意义的一种无形财产权，由此看来“产业产权”的名称更为贴切。<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(148, 28, 28); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">主要包括专利权与商标权。</strong></span></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: center; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; height: 1.8em; line-height: 1.8em; background-color: rgb(148, 28, 28); color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-radius: 5px 0px 0px 5px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">知识产权有哪些主要特征？</strong></p></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block; width: 666.985px; border-width: 1px; border-style: dashed; border-color: rgb(160, 160, 160); border-radius: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(148, 28, 28); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">专有性：</strong></span>又称独占性、垄断性、排他性。指知识产权专属权利人所有，知识产权所有人对其权利的客体享有占有、使用、收益和处分的权利。</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(148, 28, 28); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">地域性：</strong></span>国家所赋予的权利只在本国国内有效，如要取得其他国家或地区的保护，必须要得到该国的授权（但伯尔尼公约成员国之间共享著作权）；</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(148, 28, 28); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">时间性：</strong></span>知识产权都有一定的保护期限，保护期一旦失去，权利即自动终止。</p></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: center; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; height: 1.8em; line-height: 1.8em; background-color: rgb(148, 28, 28); color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-radius: 5px 0px 0px 5px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">知识产权的作用</strong></p></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block; width: 666.985px; border-width: 1px; border-style: dashed; border-color: rgb(160, 160, 160); border-radius: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">（1）为智力成果完成人的权益提供了法律保障，调动了人们从事科学技术研究和文学艺术作品创作的积极性和创造性。</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">（2）为智力成果的推广应用和传播提供了法律机制，为智力成果转化为生产力，运用到生产建设上去，产生了巨大的经济效益和社会效益。</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">（3）为国际经济技术贸易和文化艺术的交流提供了法律准则，促进人类文明进步和经济发展。</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">（4）知识产权法律制度作为现代民商法的重要组成部分，对完善中国法律体系，建设法治国家具有重大意义。</p></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: center; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; height: 1.8em; line-height: 1.8em; background-color: rgb(148, 28, 28); color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-radius: 5px 0px 0px 5px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">侵犯知识产权的行为有哪些</strong></p></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block; width: 666.985px; border-width: 1px; border-style: dashed; border-color: rgb(160, 160, 160); border-radius: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">1、未经授权，在生产、经营、广告、宣传、表演和其他活动中使用相同或者近似的商标、特殊标志、专利、作品和其他创作成果；</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">2、伪造、擅自制造相同或者近似的商标标识、特殊标志或者销售伪造、擅自制造的商标标识、特殊标志；</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">3、变相利用相同或者近似的商标、特殊标志、专利、作品和其他创作成果；</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">4、未经授权，在企业、社会团体、事业单位、民办非企业单位登记注册和网站、域名、地名、建筑物、构筑物、场所等名称中使用相同或者近似的商标、特殊标志、专利、作品和其他创作成果；</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">5、为侵权行为提供场所、仓储、运输、邮寄、隐匿等便利条件；</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">6、违反国家有关法律、法规规定的其他侵权行为。</p></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: center; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; height: 1.8em; line-height: 1.8em; background-color: rgb(148, 28, 28); color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-radius: 5px 0px 0px 5px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">侵犯知识产权，后果很严重</strong></p></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block; width: 666.985px; border-width: 1px; border-style: dashed; border-color: rgb(160, 160, 160); border-radius: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">随着我国法律体系的完善，我国对侵犯知识产权行为的制裁也越来越重，从民事赔偿、行政处罚、刑事处罚等多个角度加强对知识产权的保护，<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(148, 28, 28); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">我国《商标法》《著作权法》《专利法》均对侵犯知识产权行为的后果作出了明确规定。</strong></span>如根据我国《商标法》第六十三条的规定，侵犯商标专用权的赔偿数额，<strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">“按被侵权人所受到的实际损失或侵权人因侵权所获得的利益的一至五倍的标准确定”</strong>。我国《刑法》也对侵犯知识产权的行为作出明确规定，如在第二百一十三条规定的假冒注册商标罪中，“情节特别严重的，处三年以上七年以下有期徒刑，并处罚金”。另外，制假售假的行为还可能构成生产销售伪劣商品罪，如《刑法》第一百四十一条规定，生产、销售假药的，“致人死亡或者有其他特别严重情节的，处十年以上有期徒刑、无期徒刑或者死刑，并处罚金或者没收财产”。因此，从事商业活动应遵守法律、诚信为本，不做侵犯他人知识产权之事，否则后果很严重！</p></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: center; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 1px 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; width: 666.985px; height: 3px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section></section></section><section data-id="4080" data-tools="非找你编辑器" data-tools-id="77648" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: normal; color: rgb(86, 88, 89); text-align: center; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 10px 5px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-width="100%" style="margin: 30px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(255, 41, 65); width: 667px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 5px -6px -6px 5px; padding: 5px 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(163, 109, 105); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: -30px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 2px 5px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block; background: rgb(181, 131, 121); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 18px; min-width: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">小编寄语</span></p></section></section><section style="margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 5px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(63, 63, 63); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-bgless="spin" data-bgopacity="50%" style="margin: 0px 4px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; text-align: left; width: 14px; height: 14px; background: rgba(110, 168, 248, 0.4); transform: rotate(45deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></section></section><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(148, 28, 28); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: center;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">保护知识产权，<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">才能更好地激励创新，</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">才能更好地促进健康中国建设，</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">才能更加有力地</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">支撑全民健康与全面小康。</span></strong></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(148, 28, 28); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(148, 28, 28); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">尊重知识产权的每一小步，<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">是整个社会文明的一大步。</span></strong></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></p><p><br/></p>